Is Direct Compensation Property Damage insurance mandatory?
DCPD was mandatory until January 1, 2024. At that time, it became optional in Ontario.
Ontario's insurance regulator approved OPCF 49, which allows policyholders to decline Direct Compensation Property Damage coverage.
What are the DCPD rules in Ontario?
There are four criteria that must be met for Direct Compensation Property Damage insurance to apply:
- Not at fault: You must not be at fault for the accident. Fault determination rules under the Insurance Act are used to assess who caused the collision.
- Vehicles involved: One or more vehicles must be involved in the accident.
- Insured: All vehicles involved must be identified and insured.
- Location: The accident must happen within Ontario for DCPD to take effect.
When all of these apply, direct compensation coverage is enacted.
Are all non-at-fault accidents covered under DCPD?
No. There are certain situations where non-at-fault accidents, such as hit and runs, are not claimed under DCPD. These are filed through your collision insurance.
Similarly, if you are involved in an accident with an uninsured driver and you are not at fault, the claim is filed under the uninsured automobile section of your policy.
Is there a Direct Compensation Property Damage deductible?
No. Most policyholders do not have a deductible for DCPD insurance and claims, because you are not at fault. However, if part of your claim falls under collision, you must pay the deductible.
For example, if you are found 20% at fault, 20% of your claim would fall under collision and 80% under DCPD. This means you must also pay 20% of your collision deductible. If your deductible is $1,000, you must pay $200.